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Poland Extends Border Checks with Lithuania

Poland extended temporary internal Schengen border controls with Lithuania (and Germany) until October 1, 2026. The extension, confirmed around April 5–6, 2026, cites ongoing migratory pressure and security concerns linked to Russia’s war in Ukraine. Travelers crossing by road, rail, or local points may face identity checks and potential delays, even though all are Schengen members. This directly affects overland travel for nomads and expats moving between the Baltic states and Central Europe.

Brandon Richards
Brandon Richards ·

Poland Extends Border Checks with Lithuania

Travelers moving between the Baltic states and Central Europe should prepare for continued spot checks at the Polish border. Poland recently confirmed that temporary internal Schengen controls on its land borders with Lithuania and Germany will remain in place until October 1, 2026.

These measures target irregular migration and security concerns linked to regional instability. While the Schengen Area typically allows for seamless travel, authorities are utilizing specific provisions to maintain selective checkpoints at 13 land crossings, including popular routes through Budzisko and Ogrodniki.

Who is affected

This extension primarily impacts digital nomads, expats, and tourists traveling by road or rail. If you are taking a bus from Vilnius to Warsaw or driving a rental car across the border, you are likely to encounter these patrols.

Reports indicate that while many crossings remain fluid, random identity checks can cause delays of over an hour during peak travel times. Fortunately, these controls do not apply to air or sea travel, so flights between these countries continue to operate under standard Schengen rules.

What you need to do

If you have upcoming travel plans through the region, keep these practical points in mind:

  • Carry valid ID: Always have your physical passport or national ID card accessible. Digital copies or photos are generally not accepted at these checkpoints.
  • Buffer your transit time: If you have a tight connection for a train or flight in Poland, add at least 90 minutes to your overland travel schedule to account for potential stops.
  • Stay informed on EES: While separate from these border checks, the EU Entry/Exit System is scheduled to begin on April 10, 2026, which will require biometrics for non-EU travelers at external borders.

For the latest nomad news and updates on regional requirements, stay tuned to our alerts. You can also read our full Lithuania guide for the complete picture on living and working in the Baltics.